Analysis of Mogg Megone - Part I.

John Greenleaf Whittier 1807 (Haverhill) – 1892 (Hampton Falls)



Who stands on that cliff, like a figure of stone,
Unmoving and tall in the light of the sky,
Where the spray of the cataract sparkles on high,
Lonely and sternly, save Mogg Megone?
Close to the verge of the rock is he,
While beneath him the Saco its work is doing,
Hurrying down to its grave, the sea,
And slow through the rock its pathway hewing!
Far down, through the mist of the falling river,
Which rises up like an incense ever,
The splintered points of the crags are seen,
With water howling and vexed between,
While the scooping whirl of the pool beneath
Seems an open throat, with its granite teeth!

But Mogg Megone never trembled yet
Wherever his eye or his foot was set.
He is watchful: each form in the moonlight dim,
Of rock or of tree, is seen of him:
He listens; each sound from afar is caught,
The faintest shiver of leaf and limb:
But he sees not the waters, which foam and fret,
Whose moonlit spray has his moccasin wet, -
And the roar of their rushing, he bears it not.

The moonlight, through the open bough
Of the gnarl'd beech, whose naked root
Coils like a serpent at his foot,
Falls, checkered, on the Indian's brow.
His head is bare, save only where
Waves in the wind one lock of hair,
Reserved for him, whoe'er he be,
More mighty than Megone in strife,
When breast to breast and knee to knee,
Above the fallen warrior's life
Gleams, quick and keen, the scalping-knife.

Megone hath his knife and hatchet and gun,
And his gaudy and tasselled blanket on:
His knife hath a handle with gold inlaid,
And magic words on its polished blade, -
'Twas the gift of Castine to Mogg Megone,
For a scalp or twain from the Yengees torn:
His gun was the gift of the Tarrantine,
And Modocawando's wives had strung
The brass and the beads, which tinkle and shine
On the polished breach, and broad bright line
Of beaded wampum around it hung.
What seeks Megone? His foes are near, -
Grey Jocelyn's eye is never sleeping,
And the garrison lights are burning clear,
Where Phillips' men their watch are keeping.
Let him hie him away through the dank river fog,
Never rustling the boughs nor displacing the rocks,
For the eyes and the ears which are watching for Mogg
Are keener than those of the wolf or the fox.

He starts, - there's a rustle among the leaves:
Another, - the click of his gun in heard!
A footstep, - is it the step of Cleaves,
With Indian blood on his English sword?
Steals Harmon down from the sands of York,
With hand of iron and foot of cork?
Has Scamman, versed in Indian wile,
For vengeance left his vine-hung in isle?
Hark! at that whistle, soft and low,
How lights the eye of Mogg Megone!
A smile gleams o'er his dusky brow, -
'Boon welcome, Johnny Bonython!'

Out steps, with cautious foot and slow,
And quick, keen glances to and fro,
The hunted outlaw, Bonython!
A low, lean, swarthy man is he,
With blanket-garb and buskined knee,
And naught of English fashion on;
For he hates the race from whence he sprung,
And he couches his words in the Indian tongue.

'Hush, - let the Sachem's voice be weak;
The water-rat shall hear him speak, -
The owl shall whoop in the white man's ear,
That Mogg Megone, with his scalps, is here!'
He pauses, - dark, over cheek and brow,
A flush, as of shame, is stealing now:
'Sachem!' he says, 'let me have the land,
Which stretches away upon either hand,
As far about as my feet can stray
In the half of a gentle summer's day,
From the leaping brook to the Saco river, -
And the fair-hared girl, thou hast sought of me,
Shall sit in the Sachem's wigwam, and be
The wife of Mogg Megone forever.'

There's sudden light in the Indian's glance,
A moment's trace of powerful feeling,
Of love or triumph, or both perchance,
Over his proud, calm features stealing.
'The words of my father are very good;
He shall have the land, and water, and wood;
And he who harms the Sagamore John,
Shall feel the knife of Mogg Megone;
But the fawn of the Yengees shall sleep on my breast,
And the bird of the clearing shall sing in my nest.'

'But, father!' - and the Indian's hand
Falls gently on the white man's arm,
And with a smile as shrewdly bland
As the deep voice is slow and calm, -
'Where is my father's singing-bird, -
The sunny eye, and sunset hair?
I know I have my father's word,
And that his word is good and fair;
But will my father tell me where
Megone shall go and look for his bride? -
For he sees her not by her father's side.'


Scheme ABBACDCDEEFFGG HHIIJIHHJ KXXKLLCMCMM XNOOAXAPQQPRDRDSTST UVUXWWXXYAKA YYACCNPP ZZ1 1 KK2 2 3 3 ECCE 4 D4 D5 5 NA6 6 2 X2 XVLVLL7 7
Poetic Form
Metre 11111101011 101001101 101101001011 10010111 110110111 101101011110 100111101 011011110 11101101010 1101110110 010110111 110100101 1010110101 1110111101 11110101 0101111111 1110110011 111111111 1101110111 010101101 11110101101 111111001 00111101111 0110101 10111101 11010111 110101001 11111101 10011111 0111111 1101101 11110111 0101011 11010101 111101001 011001101 111010111 010111101 1011010111 101111011 11101101 01111 0100111001 101010111 110100111 1111111 11111010 0010011101 110111110 111101101101 101001101001 101001111011 11011101101 1110100101 0100111101 01110111 1100111101 110110111 111100111 11101001 110111101 11110101 1101111 01110111 110101 11110101 01110101 01011 01110111 1101011 01110101 111011111 011011001001 1101111 01011111 011100111 11111111 110110101 011111101 11111101 1100101101 110111111 0011010101 10101101010 0011111111 110011001 01111010 1101001001 0101110010 111101101 101111010 0111101101 1110101001 0111011 1101111 10110111111 001101011011 110001001 11010111 01011101 10111101 11110101 0101011 11111101 01111101 11110111 11101111 1110110101
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,298
Words 834
Sentences 30
Stanzas 9
Stanza Lengths 14, 9, 11, 19, 12, 8, 14, 10, 11
Lines Amount 108
Letters per line (avg) 31
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 373
Words per stanza (avg) 92
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 15, 2023

4:14 min read
115

John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier was an influential American Quaker poet and ardent advocate of the abolition of slavery in the United States. more…

All John Greenleaf Whittier poems | John Greenleaf Whittier Books

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