Analysis of Saul's Armor

John Newton 1725 (Wapping, London) – 1807 (London)



When first my soul enlisted
My Saviour's foes to fight;
Mistaken friends insisted
I was not armed aright:
So Saul advised David
He certainly would fail;
Nor could his life be saved
Without a coat of mail.

But David, though he yielded
To put the armor on,
Soon found he could not wield it,
And ventured forth with none.
With only sling and pebble
He fought the fight of faith;
The weapons seemed but feeble,
Yet proved Goliath's death.

Had I by him been guided,
And quickly thrown away
The armor men provided,
I might have gained the day;
But armed as they advised me,
My expectations failed;
My enemy surprised me,
And had almost prevailed.

Furnished with books and notions,
And arguments and pride
I practised all my motions,
And Satan's pow'r defied
But soon perceived with trouble,
That these would do no good;
Iron to him is stubble,
And brass like rotten wood.

I triumphed at a distance
While he was out of sight;
But faint was my resistance
When forced to join in fight:
He broke my sword in shivers,
And pierced my boasted shield;
Laughed at my vain endeavors,
And drove me from the field.

Satan will not be braved
By such a worm as I;
Then let me learn with David,
To trust in the Most High;
To plead the name of Jesus,
And use the sling of prayer;
Thus armed, when Satan sees us
He'll tremble and despair.


Scheme ABCAADED CXXXFXFX CGCGHIHI JKJKFLFL MBMBNONO EPAPQRQR
Poetic Form
Metre 1111010 11111 0101010 11111 110110 110011 111111 010111 1101110 110101 1111111 010111 1101010 110111 0101110 1111 1111110 010101 0101010 111101 1111011 10101 1100011 01101 1011010 010001 111110 011101 1101110 111111 1011110 011101 1101010 111111 1111010 111101 1111010 011101 1111010 011101 101111 110111 1111110 110011 1101110 010111 1111011 110001
Closest metre Iambic trimeter
Characters 1,280
Words 246
Sentences 8
Stanzas 6
Stanza Lengths 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
Lines Amount 48
Letters per line (avg) 21
Words per line (avg) 5
Letters per stanza (avg) 172
Words per stanza (avg) 41
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:15 min read
69

John Newton

Rev Dr John A Newton CBE is a prominent Methodist minister, author, historian and former President of the Methodist Conference. more…

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